The correct treatment of inflammation of the prostate is based on the results of research, the degree of development of pathology, complaints and an assessment of the general condition of the patient's body. They mainly use tablets for prostatitis and physiotherapy procedures. After consulting with your doctor, you can also use traditional methods. Let's find out what medications in tablet form are prescribed for treatment and consider the possibilities of medicinal effects.
The effectiveness of prostatitis treatment with medications.
Treatment of pathology in any form with the help of medications is the most effective. But today the treatment of prostatitis is a difficult task, so other methods should not be neglected. It is the combined effect that allows you to achieve the desired results. The treatment lasts several weeks, if necessary the course is extended to several months.
Depending on the test results, the treatment regimen is based on antibiotics, which destroy the pathogen in the body and stop the inflammatory process. To normalize well-being, men are prescribed additional vitamins and medications, in particular, immunostimulating agents that help restore the body's defenses and prevent relapses.
What medications are used to combat the disease?
The urologist sends the patient for an examination and, after receiving the results, draws up an individual treatment plan. Comprehensive use of fast-acting tablets and therapeutic massages of the affected area is recommended, and for additional support of the body - physiotherapeutic and folk remedies. The drug therapy option consists of a wide range of medications:
- antibacterial agents;
- anti-inflammatory;
- hormones;
- alpha blockers;
- analgesics;
- medicines to improve blood circulation;
- peptides;
- immunomodulators.
Depending on the individual characteristics of the patient, the list of medications may be subject to change. But the main components are always the same. The doctor eliminates inflammation, helps the patient get rid of the bacterial infection and normalize the functioning of the prostate.
antibiotics
Antibiotic therapy is aimed at eliminating the bacteria that caused the development of the disease. Antibiotics quickly neutralize negative factors, stop the inflammatory process and reduce the severity of chronic pathology. Most often, patients are prescribed pills.
The standard course of therapy lasts 3 weeks. The choice of antibacterial drugs is individual, first it is necessary to obtain test results. Medicines intended for oral use act quickly and effectively and practically do not cause negative effects. The active components accumulate in the affected tissues, which allows the therapeutic effect to be prolonged. The most common medications include fluoroquinolones.
Alpha blockers
The inflammatory process is accompanied by difficulty urinating. It is possible to restore the basic function of the urinary system with the help of alpha-blockers. In addition, these compositions improve the functioning of the reproductive system. Upon entering the body, the tablets directly affect the nerve cells that control the functions of the urethra and bladder. Thanks to the positive effect, spasms disappear and muscle tissue relaxes. When blood circulation is normal, the prostate receives enough oxygen and nutrients.
The drug is effective if it is necessary to eliminate the following symptoms:
- pain when urinating;
- alterations in urine output;
- prostate swelling;
- inflammation.
Alpha adrenergic blockers are effective in chronic processes.
Taking these medications takes a long time. The average duration of the course is 8 months. Such a medicine, selected by a doctor, not only heals the affected tissues, but also relieves a person from the unpleasant symptoms of the disease.
Analgesics
Prostatitis is almost always accompanied by pain, especially when urinating. To get rid of them you need to take painkillers. In this case, microenemas are more effective than pills, since they provide accelerated transfer of the active ingredient to the affected area. In addition, the kidneys, liver and digestive tract are not exposed to toxic effects.
Vitamins and microelements for the prostate.
At home, you can normalize the functioning of the prostate using microelements and vitamins:
- Vitamin E (tocopherol)- must be present in the body in sufficient quantities to maintain normal prostate function and stimulate the secretion of sex hormones. Tocopherol participates in the formation of interleukin, which destroys pathogenic bacteria and viruses in the gland. The same substance suppresses the action of prostaglandins and leukotrienes that are formed in glandular tissue due to excessive meat consumption. To provide tocopherol to the body, it is necessary to include dishes containing vegetable oils in the diet.
- Vitamin C (ascorbic acid)- necessary to protect the body from harmful effects, maintain potency and increase the ability to fertilize. Sources include citrus fruits, rose hips and sauerkraut.
- Vitamin A (retinol).Experts recommend ensuring regular consumption of retinol, necessary for sperm production. The vitamin protects the mucous membranes of the genitourinary tract from the development of inflammatory processes. Sources include eggs, liver, red pepper, pumpkin and carrots.
- Vitamin D (calciferol)- promotes the activation of the process of formation of sex hormones, participates in the reproduction of the cells that form glandular tissue. To normalize vitamin levels, it is advisable to take fish oil.
- B vitamins– Necessary for proper metabolism and proper functioning of the nervous system. With a sufficient amount of vitamins of this group, a favorable hormonal background is formed. It is possible to increase the level of vitamins in the body with the help of nuts, bananas and yeast.
- Zinc- the microelement helps eliminate sexual dysfunctions, promotes the activity of the prostate and promotes the formation of hormones.
- Magnesium and selenium— support the functioning of the gland along with zinc.
Good nutrition is required to prevent prostate diseases and maintain men's health. With a lack of necessary microelements and vitamins, reproductive capacity is affected and pathologies typical for men arise. In this case, the risk of developing prostatitis and prostate adenoma with degeneration into cancer increases.
Medications to improve blood circulation.
Many doctors prefer to treat prostatitis with fast-acting tablets. To improve microcirculation, two groups of medications are intended: anticoagulants and antispasmodics.
Medicines in the first group prevent blood clots from forming, breaking off and clogging blood vessels. If the tablet form is preferred, it is recommended to choose a medication that is effective in the early stages of the disorders. In difficult cases, injections are prescribed.
Antispasmodics relax the muscles, as a result of which blood flow in the prostate gland moderately increases. In addition to the drugs known to many, doctors prescribe cutting-edge drugs that have a comprehensive effect on the body.
Urologists can prescribe drugs for joint use: antispasmodics and diluents, phosphodiesterase inhibitors that improve potency. The components of the drugs very quickly normalize blood flow, but prescription is possible only for acute manifestations of the disease.
Herbal medicines also improve microcirculation. Negative effects on the body are minimal, tolerability is good. Products of this type are made from plant extracts. Blood circulation is effectively restored with homeopathic tablets based on antibodies against prostate-specific antigen, which further cleanse the blood vessels. Herbal compositions are relatively safe, but are used only on the recommendation of a urologist.
Contraindications
The general list of contraindications is as follows:
- severe kidney failure;
- suspected formation of a malignant tumor in the prostate;
- Acute inflammation in the urinary tract.
Depending on the chosen drug, there are additional contraindications. Before using any medication, read the instructions carefully. If it turns out that a certain remedy is not suitable for you, you can always find an analogue with the help of a doctor. Study the classifications of medications and consult your doctor.
Side effects
Individual intolerance to the components of the drug is the main side effect. Depending on the toxicity of the drug used, negative manifestations may vary. Please read the instructions carefully.
It is possible to cure prostatitis with minimal negative reactions of the body to the drug. Together with your doctor, choose the least toxic medication.
An integrated approach is the key to recovery
It is possible to obtain a positive and lasting result by carrying out a set of measures aimed at achieving the following tasks:
- elimination of inflammation;
- normalization of microcirculation in the pelvic organs;
- resumption of the total output of secretions from the gland;
- relieve spasms in the muscular structures of the perineum and urinary system;
- restoration of free flow of urine;
- elimination of sexual dysfunction;
- relieve swelling in the affected area;
- power boost.
Prevention
- Exercises that involve impact on muscular structures. The contractions help keep the perineal muscles toned and maintain normal blood circulation. It is enough to dedicate 10 minutes a day to exercising. Muscle contractions provide invaluable benefits to those who have a sedentary job.
- Frequent walks. Men who are not lazy to walk a lot rarely encounter prostatitis.
- Hot and cold shower. Massage with water jets at different temperatures is beneficial for blood circulation and immunity.
- Professional massage in the lumbar area. Four sessions are required per year.
- Diet food. It is enough to exclude smoked foods from your diet.
- Quit bad habits: cigarettes and alcohol.
- Introduce vegetables, fruits, nuts, pumpkin seeds and seafood into the diet.
- Periodic exams. After detecting chronic prostatitis, medical examination should be carried out regularly. Visit a urologist every six months, do not trigger seasonal diseases.
- Avoid hypothermia. Protect the fault protection system, do not expose the body to drafts and low temperatures.
Conclusion
Prostate inflammation develops mainly in middle-aged men, but young men also face this problem. Don't let your health get to that point. Get treatment for emerging diseases immediately, do not delay indefinitely.
The inflammatory process in the glandular tissue is painful for a man. But some patients prefer to endure unpleasant sensations, which is absolutely prohibited. Immediate medical assistance is the right choice; Otherwise, it will be difficult to get rid of the pathology even with the help of effective pills for prostatitis.
Self-medication is also dangerous. Leave the choice of medications to your doctors. The process of determining a suitable drug is associated with many nuances that must be taken into account without fail. Every body is unique and the drug that helped one person will not necessarily help another.
Do not let yourself be treated with "grandmother's" methods without first consulting a doctor. These methods seem harmless, but they are not. For each technique there are specific contraindications. If you do the wrong thing, you risk aggravating the problem and it will not be easy to eliminate it with pills.
Has your health condition worsened? Go to the doctor, get tested and treat yourself with fast-acting tablets for prostatitis, which the urologist will prescribe based on the results obtained, your general health and the stage of development of the disease.
The inflammatory process that occurs in the prostate can only be effectively eliminated with medications. Other methods are additional and speed up recovery. Drug therapy is not used in those patients who are contraindicated to be treated with such methods. In other cases, tablets for prostatitis are necessarily included in the treatment regimen of the pathological process and are used subject to the recommendations received.