Prostatitis

Prostatitis is an inflammation of the prostate gland, which is currently quite common.

standard and inflammation of the prostate gland

The iron of the prostate is a male organ and, therefore, the disease is also purely masculine.

Why do you need a prostate?The prostate iron is responsible for the following functions:

  • produces the liquid part of the sperm with the muscles of the bladder neck;
  • produces an internal sphincter;
  • Testosterone form in dihydrotestosterone.

The prostate or simply the prostate is under the bladder, the urethra passes through the prostate and, therefore, the prostate is around the urinary pipe.And since the prostate increases with inflammation, squeezes the urinary channel and makes urine difficult.Men over forty years often suffer from prostatitis, this is a consequence of the inadequate operation of the genitourinary system.

Factors that cause the development of prostatitis:

  • hypothermia;
  • infectious diseases;
  • drink alcohol and tobacco;
  • hormonal injuries and disorders;
  • Sedentary work;
  • Urine delays.

Prostatitis is divided into several types:

  1. Acute bacterial prostatitis: occurs during the lesions of the prostate tissues with an eighth stick, a pseudocán, golden staphylococci, etc.
  2. A lot of these bacteria are representatives of a healthy microflora and live in our skin and stomach, but when entering the prostate fabric cause inflammation.The main symptoms of acute bacterial prostatitis are nausea and pain in groin and lower back, frequent trips to toilet and pain during urine, body poisoning and a decrease in erection quality, blood signs in the urine.
  3. Chronic bacterial prostatitis: occurs due to the lesions of the genitourinary system or the presence of organs in the organs.
  4. The symptoms of chronic prostatitis are manifested as pain by eliminating urine and frequent impulse, unpleasant sensations in groin, the presence of blood in sperm, the increase in body temperature by 0.5 - 1 degrees Celsius.

Chronic bacterial prostatitis occurs due to the elevation of heavy objects with a complete bladder, as a result, the urine gets into the prostate, defrosting the pelvis muscles, thus increasing the pressure in the prostate, injury.Symptoms are also pain during urination, and only during laboratory tests an infectious difference can be detected.

Chronic prostatitis

Chronic prostatitis is a dangerous disease that, unlike prostatitis, has a lot of unclear questions.What is chronic prostatitis?Chronic prostatitis is the presence of inflammation in the prostate gland, which is characterized by a series of fabric changes and functional disorders of the prostate, the activities of the male reproductive system.Chronic prostatitis is found in the first radiation between diseases of the male reproductive system.The classification of chronic prostatitis is divided into several subspecies:

  • acute bacterial prostatitis;
  • chronic bacterial prostatitis;
  • chronic abacerial prostatitis;
  • inflammatory prostatitis with an increase in leukocytes in the secretions of the prostate;
  • non -inflammatory process without increasing leukocytes;
  • Inflammation of the prostate without symptoms, which is detected at random.

Causes and causes the development of chronic prostatitis infection caused by neurovegetative disorders.Hemodynamic disorders cause a decrease in immunity through autoimmune and biochemical processes.The factors of the development of chronic prostatitis are such characteristics of lifestyle that cause infection of the genitourinary system, and frequent hypothermia and sedentary work, irregular sexual life or the constant presence of the urethral catheter are also dangerous.In addition, the important and dangerous pathogens of the disease will be disorders in the immune system, cytokines, bacteria of the nature of low molecular polypeptides, which affect the functional activity of immune cells.

One of the main causes of the development of the non -inflammatory form of chronic prostatitis is the dysfunction of the pelvic floor.

Chronic prostatitis symptoms

Signs ofChronicle Prostatitis is pain and discomfort, deteriorated urine functions and sexual disorders.The presence of pain in the pelvis, in the perineum and groin.The pain in the anus and the scrotum is often observed.Sexual life is disturbed and libido is also reduced, but these signs are not observed in all patients.Chronic prostatitis is replaced, symptoms are exacerbated or cushioned.In general, the symptoms of chronic prostatitis are similar to the stages of the inflammatory process.The sensations of pain in the scrotum and the inguinal region are characteristics of the exudative stage, also frequent urination, accelerated eruption of painful seeds and erections.The alternative stage is characterized by pain in the supra -lobby part, normal urination and with the accelerated eruption of pain pain during erection.In the proliferation stage, we can also see the rapid urination, and the process of eruption of the seed is slightly stopped.In the stage of the prostate sclerosis, in addition to the scar changes, the patient has pain in the handled, fast urine, the eruption of seeds is slowed or completely absent.It should also be taken into account that the stages and rapes described above do not always manifest and not for everyone.

To diagnose chronic prostatitis, since the disease is often asymptomatic, a series of tests and laboratory tests will help.The tests also play an important role, which helps the doctor identify the intensity of symptoms, pain and urinal disorders.The chronic prostatitis laboratory test helps to diagnose chronic prostatitis and the possible infection of bacterial prostate and atypical fungal flora and virus.If there is no bacterial growth with a greater number of leukocytes in prostate seizures, it is necessary to analyze chlamydia.A microscope study helps identify the number of leukocytes and mucus, tricomonas and epithelium in the secret of the urethra.A secret obtained after the prostate massage is taken for a bacteriological examination and, according to its results, the nature of the disease is determined.An immune study is also considered important, whose results help determine the stage of the disease and control the effect of treatment.The instrumental study of chronic prostatitis helps determine the stage and the shape of the disease with an additional observation throughout the treatment.An ultrasound exam allows you to study the size and volume of the prostate, the structure of the cyst and the sclerotic changes in the organ, the degree of expansion and the density of the content of the bubbles of the seeds.The myography of the muscles and the pelvic floor ventilate information about the suspicion of the presence of neurogenic urine disorders.A radiological study is carried out to clarify the cause of the occurrence and the course of the additional treatment of chronic prostatitis.Computed tomography of pelvic organs is performed to exclude pathological changes in the spine and pelvic organs.Diagnosis as a way of excluding inappropriate symptoms of the disease helps establish the nature of the pathological process: with inflamed processes in other organs;with rectum diseases;with sexual disorders;With neuropsychiatric disorders, for example, depression or sympathetic dystrophy reflects.

Treatment of chronic prostatitis

The treatment of chronic prostatitis must be consistent and integral.First, you must change the usual lifestyle and think about the patient.It also eliminates the influence of harmful factors such as smoking and the use of alcohol, hypothermia.Therefore, we stop the additional development of the disease and soon cause recovery.Even in the preparatory treatment stage, the observance of a diet and establishment of sex life play an important role.The next main course in the treatment of the disease is drug use.Such a correct approach for the treatment of chronic prostatitis will help not only to combat the disease, but also to increase the effectiveness of treatment at each stage of development of prostatitis.Chronic prostatitis basically does not require hospitalization, but in severe cases of chronic prostatitis, the treatment in the hospital will bring more benefits and will be more effective than the treatment in an outpatient basis.The treatment with medicines leads to the establishment of good blood circulation in the pelvic organs, leads to the normal level of hormones and the immune system.In such cases, antibacterial medications and immunomodulators, vasodilators and prostate massages are used.The antibacterial use of medicines is the basis of the treatment of chronic prostatitis.But, unfortunately, the effectiveness of this therapy is demonstrated, but not for all kinds of prostatitis.In chronic bacterial prostatitis, antibacterial treatment is effective, in chronic abacerial prostatitis, an empirical antibacterial treatment is used.

At the moment, it is very important to be very important for local treatment with physical methods.The most effective are physiotherapy with a laser, mud and electrophoresis.The basis of electromagnetic radiation is the anti -cellular and bacteriostatic effect.Laer low energy therapy allows you to stimulate microcirculation in the prostate tissues, also laser therapy has a bio -stimulating effect.In the absence of contraindications, the therapeutic massages of the prostate are used.

Surgical intervention is increasingly used in the treatment of prostatitis, since the disease affects earlier men.The operation testimony can be the sclerosis of the seed tuber, such patients often see a doctor with signs of lack of sexual sensations and ejaculation.In such cases, the resection of the seed tuber is carried out.The operation is also used for bladder sclerosis and prostate.

Prostatitis symptoms

Very often, men suffering from prostatitis complain of fever and fever, even if the temperature measured under the arm is normal, then the temperature increases in the anus.The pain in the lower back, the lower part of the abdomen, in the crotch, in the anus and in the scrotum it also serves as a signal to go to the doctor.Urine is also more frequent, rubber and burning occur during urination.There is a deterioration in the general condition, weakness, pain in the muscles and bones, severe headaches.

With the inflammation of the prostate gland in men, urine is difficult, which is often accompanied by urinary retention.The disease is also a characteristic of constipation, which occurs due to the squeak of the enlarged gland of the rectum.

Prostatitis treatment

Before starting the treatment, you must ensure with accuracy of the diagnosis.The minimal manipulations that must be carried out is the measurement of the temperature in the anus, the diagnosis and palpation of the inguinal crotches of the lymph nodes, and a general clinical blood analysis and a general urine test will also be required.It will also be necessary to take smear of the urethra and the bacterioscopy of urine and sediment.In addition, the transrectal ultrasound of the prostate gland is carried out.

In the anus, the temperature generally increases and differs from the temperature of the MOD by the mouse in approximately one degree.In urine analysis, the indicator of the number of leukocytes is exceeded.In blood tests, some changes are also distinguished, for example, the amount of eosinophils decreases and neutrophilic leukocytosis appears.In patients with immunosuppression, sepsis is often observed with complications of prostatitis.

In the palpation of the perineum, the patient has pain, the patient increases the inguinal lymph nodes.The prostate gland during palpation increases, swells and hot to the touch, and sometimes with heterogeneous inflammatory seals.With the inflammation of the prostate, the biopsy is not carried out, it can spread the infection even more.

The treatment of prostatitis consists in the use of antibiotics against microorganisms, which are pathogens of this disease.Antiponition medications are also prescribed to reduce body temperature and the use of softening laxatives to facilitate defecation.A massage course is prescribed to the patient, which consists of squeezing the fingers of an inflamed secret, squeezing it in the ducts and, as a result, in the urethra.The prostate massage improves blood circulation and affects the muscle tone of the prostate.

Prostatitis prevention

First, for the prevention of prostatitis, it should be limited in food and use a special diet.It is necessary to include in the diet of products such as parsley, asparagus, strawberries, and if you like pasta, etc., then they should be solid varieties.It must also exclude bad habits and alcohol, spicy foods.With an exacerbation of the disease, it is very important to exclude sexual life.

For the prevention of prostatitis, it is necessary to exclude all risk factors for its occurrence, namely: observe adequate nutrition, exclude bad habits and carry out regular sexual life, since this does not allow sperm to accumulate.Each young man should know that illegibility in sexual contacts does not affect the prostate gland.Active sex life increases the risk of infection with sexually transmitted diseases.Use contraceptives anyway.Follow the intestines and go regularly to the bathroom.Another important point is work: if it is connected with a sedentary form, then you need physical activity, the runs will also be by the way, swimming and tennis.In addition, do not forget the daily walks in fresh air, it is very useful for the whole body.Hypothermia negatively affect the immune system and is in such a time the infection progresses.Urologist exams should be examined, even if there are no prerequisites for this.

The timely treatment of any urogenital infection will help eliminate the cause of the development of prostatitis.

Popular remedies for prostatitis prevention are also popular, according to them, recipes such as inclusion in honey diet, nuts and dried fruits, which are rich in vitamins and minerals.The seeds and onions of pumpkin, oats and seafood, liver and apples are rich in zinc and, therefore, are special, important and greater benefit for the prostate gland.To the previous advice you must add: empty your stomach completely and do not allow constipation.This will help products such as kefir, vegetable oil and vegetable fiber.Separately, it is necessary to mention the benefits of exercises for muscles of intimate nature.

Exercises for prostatitis prevention are easy and do not require special adaptation, can be performed at any time and anywhere.Here is an example of several of them: to carry out the movements of the crotch as if it were attracted to the rectum;Strain the perineum muscles, trying to stop urination, hold them in this position as long as possible;In the liar position, lift the pelvis and keep it for twenty or thirty seconds, repeat such movements until you feel pain and fatigue in the buttocks.Such simple exercises will only be an advantage for your body.